How do wind directions work




















If the wind is the movement of air, this movement always has some direction. The question is: Where exactly the air is moving in man-made coordinate systems. In particular, it is important for different sports and outdoor activities, where the wind determines how your active recreation will go. For example, in kite- and windsurfing there is a "working wind direction" for the best wind on the spot. The first and the most important thing to remember: wind direction is FROM where the wind is blowing, not "where" it is blowing.

This is a simple wind direction meaning. But, of course, the word "where" does not disappear. Because the wind is blowing not just "from", but "somewhere" — that is to say in the opposite direction.

The directions of the wind is determined at the geographical system of coordinates invented by man back in the day. It is also called "cardinal directions" or "cardinal points" and similar. It is interesting that in the Ancient Greece, the cardinal directions were also identified by the different winds. They were Boreas from the north, Notos from the south, Eurus from the east, and Zephyrus from the west. They are also known as the " Classical compass winds ".

Therefore, the concept of wind direction is very closely related to the concept of wind rose. The wind rose is a graph that shows the prevailing wind direction and wind speed at some particular location according to statistics from many years of meteorological observations also knows as weather history.

So the concept of wind rose is used often precisely in meteorology. Another word that says the same thing is "compass," a device for determining cardinal directions you know probably from your Boy scout days. In a geographic coordinate system, the wind has a total of 32 different directions, but not all of them are used in everyday life.

Let's take a closer look at all of them:. In the beginning, there are just four main wind directions: north, south, east, and west. Most often, on compass, to shorten the place, they are designated by the letters: N, S, E, and W. A wind vane , also called a weather vane, is a tool for measuring wind direction and was probably one of the first weather instruments ever used.

To determine wind direction, a wind vane spins and points in the direction from which the wind is coming and generally has two parts, or ends: one that is usually shaped like an arrow and turns into the wind and one end that is wider so that it catches the breeze. The arrow will point to the direction the wind is blowing from so if it is pointing to the east, it means the wind is coming from the east. Additionally, wind direction is where the wind is blowing from.

Therefore a west wind is blowing from the west. Luckily, there are several ways to determine wind direction. You can feel the wind, watch as it moves a body of water, or use specialized equipment to observe its direction. Log in Social login does not work in incognito and private browsers. Please log in with your username or email to continue. No account yet? Create an account. Edit this Article. We use cookies to make wikiHow great.

By using our site, you agree to our cookie policy. Cookie Settings. Learn why people trust wikiHow. Download Article Explore this Article methods.

Tips and Warnings. Related Articles. Method 1. Close your eyes. You want to be more in tune to your other senses, especially your sense of touch. Closing your eyes eliminates the visual messages coming to your brain and allows you to focus fully on your other senses. This way, you will be able to concentrate on feeling the wind with your skin. Wet your finger. Stick your index finger down in water to get it wet. Hold your finger up and away from your body.

The side of your finger that gets cool is the side that the wind is blowing from. Turn your head. Turn to face the direction you think the wind is coming from. The skin on your face will be more sensitive to a light wind than somewhere like your hands. How to Understand Barometric Pressure Readings. What Causes Wind Direction? How to Convert Wind Speed to Pressure. What Are the Causes of the 4 Seasons on Earth? How Does Wind Affect Weather?

How Are Winds Formed? How to Find the X Intercept of a Function.



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